Both Phenaphen and NSAIDs scale back fever and relieve pain caused by muscle aches and stiffness, however solely NSAIDs also can scale back inflammation (swelling and irritation). Phenaphen and NSAIDs conjointly work otherwise. NSAIDs relieve pain by reducing the assembly of prostaglandins, that ar hormone-like substances that cause pain. Phenaphen works on the components of the brain that receive the “pain messages.” NSAIDs also are offered during a prescription strength that may be prescribed by your doctor.
Using NSAIDs increase the danger of attack or stroke and have conjointly been acknowledged to cause abdomen issues.
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Topical pain relievers also are offered while not a doctor’s prescription. These product embody creams, lotions, or sprays that ar applied to the skin so as to alleviate pain from sore muscles and inflammatory disease. Some samples of topical pain relievers embody Aspercreme, Ben-Gay, Icy Hot, and Capzasin-P.
Prescription Pain Relievers
Prescription pain relievers include:
Corticosteroids
Opioids
Antidepressants
Anticonvulsants (anti-seizuremedications)
What ar Corticosteroids?
Prescription corticosteroids offer relief for inflamed areas of the body by easing swelling, redness, itchiness and hypersensitivity. Corticosteroids will be wont to treat allergies, respiratory disorder and inflammatory disease. once wont to management pain, they're usually given within the style of pills or injections. Examples include: Orasone, Prelone, and methylprednisolone.
Prescription corticosteroids ar sturdy medicines and will have serious facet effects, including:
Weight gain
Upset abdomen
Headache
Mood changes
Trouble sleeping
Weakened system
Thinning of the bones
To minimize these potential facet effects, corticosteroids ar prescribed within the lowest dose attainable for as wanting a length of your time pro re nata to alleviate the pain.
What ar Opioids?
Opioids ar narcotic pain medications that contain natural, artificial or semi-synthetic opiates. Opioids ar typically used for acute pain, admire short-run pain once surgery. Some samples of opioids include:
Morphine
Fentanyl
Oxycodone
Codeine
Opioids ar effective for severe pain and don't cause hemorrhage within the abdomen or different components of the body, as will another sorts of pain relievers. it's rare for individuals to become addicted to opioids if the medicine ar wont to treat pain for a brief amount of your time.
Side effects of opioids might include:
Drowsiness
Nausea
Constipation
Itching
Breathing issues
Addiction
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